Herholz_2008abstr

Copyright © 2008 by JŸrgen Herholz. Published by the Mars Society with permission.

 

DEVELOPMENT PROGRESS OF THE MARS BALLOON PROBE ARCHIMEDES

 

Hannes Griebel and JŸrgen Herholz

Mars Society Deutschland (MSD) Mars Society Germany

 

Abstract

 

The development of the Mars Balloon Probe ARCHIMEDES of the Mars Society Germany (MSD) has significantly progressed since the last report given at the 9th Mars Society Convention in 2006. The upcoming MIRIAM-REXUS 4 sounding rocket flight test in June 2008, with a fully functional 1:2.5 downscaled model of ARCHIMEDES with a 4 m balloon, shall pave the way for the ARCHIMEDES launch onboard the AMSAT P5-A Mars Probe on an Ariane 5, planned for 2011.

 

The ARCHIMEDES mission objectives, design and project planning are recalled. It is shown that the results of the aerothermodynamic research programme, now essentially complete, confirm the feasibility of a balloon entry into the Mars atmosphere and down to the Mars surface using available balloon material. The novelty balloon storage, inflation, release and deployment approach and the associated technologies and techniques will be described. Finally the test programme will be highlighted, with tests of the mechanisms under simulated environment on the ground and during short-duration zero-g flights on an Airbus A-300 as well as during longer-duration zero-g test flights onboard sounding rockets with real-life simulation of the function of the complete ARCHIMEDES system under atmospheric environmental test conditions similar to the conditions expected on Mars (REXUS-REGINA and REXUS-MIRIAM missions).